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Austrian Territorial Expansion

Austrian Territorial Expansion
Area

621,538 km² (240,000 sq mi)

Type

Empire

Capital

Vienna

Dynasty

Habsburg

Founded

1156

Currency

Gulden

Dissolved

1918

Government

Monarchy (dual monarchy from 1867)

Population

52,820,000 (1910 estimate)

Preceded by

Holy Roman Empire

Major cities

ViennaBudapestPragueKrakówZagreb

Succeeded by

First Austrian Republic

Head of state

Emperor of Austria

Historical era

Long 19th century

Notable emperors

Joseph IIFrancis II/IFranz Joseph I

Official language

German

Austrian Territorial Expansion

The Austrian Empire, which was never dissolved in this alternate timeline, continued to grow throughout the centuries, maintaining its cultural heritage and historic territorial claims.

Consolidation and Southern Aggression

After consolidating power within the Holy Roman Empire, the Austrian Empire turned its attention southward, gradually expanding its territories in Southeastern Europe. This allowed the Empire to increase its control over multiple ethnic groups and cultures, leading to a unique amalgamation of influences.

Austrian Mediterranean Empire

The Austrian Empire continued its southern expansion, ending with a conquest of the Mediterranean, where it established a major presence the Austrian Mediterranean Empire. This enabled the empire to cultivate a potent naval fleet, granting it a globally influential maritime power.

Maritime Expansion and the Second Capital

With the Austrian Mediterranean Empire firmly established, the Austrians built a second capital along the coast to serve as a primary hub of naval and maritime activity. This not only provided strategic advantages for military purposes but also fostered the growth of trade networks, which greatly impacted the economic prosperity of the empire.

Political Reforms and Cultural Movements

As the Austrian Empire continued to expand, incorporating various ethnic and cultural groups, the need for political reforms and advancements became evident. The introduction of liberal reforms laid the framework for new educational institutions and intellectual societies, building upon the multicultural and diverse heritage of the empire.

20th Century Conflicts and Decline

Despite presenting a united front, the numerous ethnic groups within the Austrian Empire underwent major changes during the 20th century. The rise of nationalist movements throughout Southeastern Europe contributed to the decline of the Austrian Empire's influence, ultimately heralding its eventual dissolution.