| Era | Early 2000s |
| Type | Subculture |
| Events | Raves • Tunnel raves • Bunker raves |
| Genres | DnB • Techno • Trance |
| Origin | Eastern Europe |
| Venues | Underground |
| Culture | Fashion • Drug preferences • Political activism |
| Countries | Romania • Bulgaria • Ukraine |
| Participants | Ravers • Refugees • Displaced persons |
