| Era | Industrial Revolution |
| Type | Meteorological engineering |
| Design | Solar energy and heat engines |
| Domain | Climate engineering |
| Effects | Weather alteration • Shielding areas from harsh weather • Enabling industrialization and urbanization |
| Components | Thin metal structure • Solar panels • Heat engines |
| Place of origin | |
| Impact on society | Reshaping urban development • Influencing art and culture • Fueling disputes between regions and nations |
