| Type | Electrical and non-electrical signaling networks |
| Discoveries | Synaptic plasticity • Hebbian theory • Visual processing mechanisms • The role of neurons in intelligence |
| Subject matter | Biological neural networks |
| Key researchers | Donald Hebb • Alan Turing • John von Neumann • Hubel and Wiesel |
| Research fields | Neuroscience • Medicine • Artificial Intelligence |
| Primary location | |
| Operational mechanisms | Ionic signaling • electrical signaling • non-electrical signaling pathways • organic-inorganic interactions • potential quantum effects |