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Carbon

Uses

Formation of fossil fuels • Photovoltaic cells • Purification materials • Semiconductors • Batteries • Carbon credits

Block

p-block

Group

Carbon group

Period

Period 2

Symbol

C

Allotropes

GraphiteDiamondCarbon nanotubeGraphene

CAS number

7440-44-0

Properties

Nonmetal • Tetravalent • Tetrahedral • Allotropic • Versatile element

Phase at STP

Solid

Atomic number
Natural isotopes

Carbon-12 (98.93%) • Carbon-13 (1.07%)

Electron configuration

He 2s^2 2p^2

Carbon